der Familienname

Meaning and Usage

Der Familienname translates to "family name" or "surname" in English. It refers to the name shared by the members of a family and passed down from one generation to another.

Linguistic Analysis

The word "Familienname" is a compound noun in German, formed by combining "Familie" (family) and "Name" (name).

Comparisons between German and English

The word is similar in both German and English, with "Familienname" directly translating to "family name."

Cultural Context

In German-speaking countries, the "Familienname" is traditionally considered important as it is used to identify and trace one's family lineage.

Example Sentences

  • Mein Familienname ist Müller. (My family name is Müller.)
  • Der Familienname wird in vielen Kulturen als wichtig erachtet. (The family name is considered important in many cultures.)

Memory Tips

To remember the word, you can associate "Familienname" with "family name" and think of it as the name that ties a family together.

Additional Vocabulary

  • Der Vorname (first name)
  • Der Nachname (last name)
  • Der Geburtsname (maiden name)

Gender and Plural

Noun:

  • Gender: masculine
  • Plural: die Familiennamen

Conjugation

Not applicable, as it is a noun.