fertig
Meaning and Usage
"Fertig" in German means "finished" or "ready." It is commonly used to indicate that something is completed, done, or prepared.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "fertig" can be broken down into the root "fertig" itself, without any prefix or suffix. It has its origin in Middle High German "vertige," meaning "prepared."
Comparisons between German and English
The word "fertig" has a direct equivalent in English, which is "finished" or "ready."
Cultural Context
In German culture, being punctual and completing tasks on time is highly valued. Therefore, the use of the word "fertig" to convey the completion of a task is common in various contexts.
Example Sentences
- Das Essen ist fertig. (The food is ready.)
- Sind Sie mit der Arbeit fertig? (Are you finished with the work?)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "fertig," think of being "ready" to leave when everything is "finished."
Additional Vocabulary
- Synonyms: abgeschlossen (finished), vollendet (completed)
- Antonyms: unfertig (unfinished), unvollendet (incomplete)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
The word "fertig" is an adjective and does not change based on gender or plural forms.
Conjugation (for verbs)
As "fertig" is an adjective, it does not have a verb conjugation.