Stern
Meaning and Usage
The German word "Stern" translates to "star" in English. It is used to refer to celestial bodies emitting light and located in outer space. "Stern" can also be used metaphorically to denote a star-shaped symbol, such as those awarded for achievements or used for rating purposes.
Linguistic Analysis
"Stern" has its origin in Old High German and Middle High German, with roots in the Proto-Germanic word "sternam." The word has no prefix or suffix and stands as a singular noun in the German language.
Comparisons between German and English
The word "Stern" in German equates to "star" in English, indicating a direct translation without significant variations in meaning or usage.
Cultural Context
In German-speaking countries, the Christmas tree often features a "Stern" (star) as a traditional tree topper, symbolizing the Star of Bethlehem from the nativity story.
Example Sentences
- Der Himmel ist voller Sterne. (The sky is full of stars.)
- Sie erhielt einen Stern für ihre Leistungen. (She received a star for her achievements.)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "Stern," connect it with the English word "star," as they share the same meaning.
Additional Vocabulary
- die Galaxie (f) / die Galaxien (pl) - galaxy / galaxies
- der Himmelskörper (m) / die Himmelskörper (pl) - celestial body / celestial bodies
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
- Gender: masculine
- Plural: die Sterne
Conjugation (for verbs)
Not applicable as "Stern" is a noun.