lehren
Meaning and Usage
"Lehren" in German means "to teach" or "to instruct." It is used to indicate the action of imparting knowledge or skills to someone.
Linguistic Analysis
"Lehren" is a verb in its infinitive form. It is a regular verb, following the pattern of "ich lehre" (I teach) in the present tense, "er/sie/es lehrt" (he/she/it teaches), and "wir/sie lehren" (we/they teach).
Comparisons between German and English
The word "lehren" has a direct equivalent in English, "to teach." Both words share the same meaning and are used in similar contexts.
Cultural Context
In German-speaking countries, the profession of teaching is highly respected, and the verb "lehren" is commonly used in a variety of educational and instructional settings, reflecting the value placed on education.
Example Sentences
- Die Lehrerin lehrt Mathematik an der Universität. (The teacher teaches mathematics at the university.)
- Er hat mich gelehrt, wie man Klavier spielt. (He taught me how to play the piano.)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "lehren," associate it with the concept of "learning" by visualizing a teacher imparting knowledge to students in a classroom setting.
Additional Vocabulary
- die Lehrerin (feminine, singular noun) - the female teacher
- der Unterricht (masculine, singular noun) - the lesson or teaching
- die Ausbildung (feminine, singular noun) - the education or training
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
N/A
Conjugation (for verbs)
- ich lehre (I teach)
- du lehrst (you teach)
- er/sie/es lehrt (he/she/it teaches)
- wir lehren (we teach)
- ihr lehrt (you teach, plural)
- sie lehren (they teach)