auf sein
Meaning and Usage
"Auf sein" translates to "to be on" or "to be open" in English. It is used to indicate that something is turned on or open, such as a light, a device, or a store.
Linguistic Analysis
- "Auf" is a preposition meaning "on" or "open."
- "Sein" is the infinitive form of the verb "to be."
Comparisons between German and English
The German phrase "auf sein" has a similar meaning to the English "to be on" or "to be open."
Cultural Context
In German culture, it's common to use the phrase "auf sein" when referring to store opening hours or whether a device or appliance is turned on.
Example Sentences
- Das Licht in der Küche ist auf. (The light in the kitchen is on.)
- Ist das Geschäft noch auf? (Is the store still open?)
Memory Tips
Associate "auf sein" with the idea of something being "on" or "open" to help remember its meaning and usage.
Additional Vocabulary
- Synonyms: eingeschaltet sein (to be turned on), geöffnet sein (to be open)
- Antonyms: aus sein (to be off/closed)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
N/A
Conjugation (for verbs)
N/A