wissen
Meaning and Usage
"Wissen" means "to know" in German. It is used to express having knowledge or being aware of something.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "wissen" is an infinitive verb. It is derived from the Old High German "wizzan" and does not contain any prefix, root, or suffix.
Comparisons between German and English
The word "wissen" is similar to the English word "to know" both in meaning and usage.
Example Sentences
- Ich weiß, dass morgen ein Feiertag ist. (I know that tomorrow is a holiday.)
- Wir wissen nicht, wo er ist. (We don't know where he is.)
Memory Tips
Think of "wissen" as "wisdom" to help remember its meaning as "to know."
Additional Vocabulary
Synonyms: kennen (to know), sich auskennen (to be familiar) Antonyms: nicht wissen (not to know), unwissend (ignorant)
Conjugation (for verbs)
ich weiß (I know) du weißt (you know) er/sie/es weiß (he/she/it knows) wir wissen (we know) ihr wisst (you know) sie wissen (they know)