dafür
Meaning and Usage
"Dafür" is a German word that can have multiple meanings depending on the context. It is commonly used to express "for that" or "for it" in a spatial or temporal sense. Additionally, it can be used to indicate agreement or support for a statement or action.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "dafür" is a combination of the preposition "für" (for) and the adverb "da" (there). It can be broken down into "da" (there) + "für" (for). The combination of these two words creates the meaning of "for that" or "for it."
Comparisons between German and English
The word "dafür" has similarities to the English phrase "for that," with "da" corresponding to "there" and "für" corresponding to "for." In some contexts, "dafür" can be translated as "in favor of" or "in support of," which doesn't have a direct one-to-one correspondence in English.
Cultural Context
In everyday German conversation, "dafür" is commonly used to express agreement or support for a particular action or idea. It can also be used when referring to something specific in a spatial or temporal sense.
Example Sentences
- Ich bin dafür, dass wir morgen ins Kino gehen. (I am in favor of us going to the cinema tomorrow.)
- Du kannst dich nicht dafür entschuldigen. (You cannot apologize for that.)
- Sie hat viel dafür gearbeitet. (She has worked a lot for it.)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "dafür," think of it as expressing support or agreement, and the combination of "da" and "für" indicating "for that" or "for it."
Additional Vocabulary
- Synonyms: zugunsten, anstatt, dafür sein (in favor of)
- Antonyms: dagegen (against)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
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Conjugation (for verbs)
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