vorhanden
Meaning and Usage
"Vorhanden" in German means "available" or "existing." It is commonly used to indicate that something is present, on hand, or in existence.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "vorhanden" consists of the prefix "vor-" meaning "before" or "in front" and the root "handen" which comes from the verb "haben" (to have) and is related to the English word "hand." Therefore, "vorhanden" can be literally translated as "beforehand" or "at hand." It is an adjective.
Comparisons between German and English
The word "vorhanden" can be compared to the English word "available." Both convey the idea of something being present or accessible.
Cultural Context
In German culture and language, "vorhanden" is used in various contexts, such as indicating the availability of resources, the existence of items, or the presence of something.
Example Sentences
- Die Datenbank enthält alle vorhandenen Informationen. (The database contains all available information.)
- Sind genügend Ressourcen vorhanden, um das Projekt abzuschließen? (Are enough resources available to complete the project?)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "vorhanden," associate it with the idea of something being "on hand" or "available" beforehand.
Additional Vocabulary
- Synonyms: verfügbar, existent, da
- Antonyms: fehlend, nicht vorhanden, nicht verfügbar
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
"Vorhanden" is an adjective and does not have a gender or plural form.
Conjugation (for verbs)
As an adjective, "vorhanden" does not have a conjugated form.