elektrisch
Meaning and Usage
"Elektrisch" in German translates to "electric" in English. It is used to describe something that is powered by electricity or related to electricity.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "elektrisch" is an adjective in German. It has a clear root "elektr-" which comes from the Greek "ēlektron" meaning "amber." The suffix "-isch" is used to form adjectives in German.
Comparisons between German and English
The word "elektrisch" has a similar meaning and usage as the English word "electric." Both words stem from the same Greek root "ēlektron."
Cultural Context
Germany is known for its strong engineering and technological industry, and the word "elektrisch" is commonly used in relation to electric vehicles, appliances, and general electrical engineering discussions.
Example Sentences
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Diese Loks sind elektrisch und umweltfreundlich. (These trains are electric and environmentally friendly.)
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Die elektrische Zahnbürste ist leiser als die herkömmliche. (The electric toothbrush is quieter than the traditional one.)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "elektrisch," think of how "electric" in English is similar in both spelling and meaning.
Additional Vocabulary
- die Elektrizität (electricity)
- der Elektromotor (electric motor)
- elektrifiziert (electrified)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
N/A (Adjective - no gender/plural form)
Conjugation (for verbs)
N/A (Adjective - no conjugation)