ihn
Meaning and Usage
"Ihn" is a German pronoun that translates to "him" in English. It is used to refer to a male person or animal who is the direct object of a sentence.
Linguistic Analysis
"Ihn" is a personal pronoun in the accusative case, singular form. It does not have a specific prefix, root, or suffix, as it is a standalone pronoun. The word has its origins in Middle High German and Old High German.
Comparisons between German and English
The German word "ihn" is similar to the English word "him," as both are used for the direct object in a sentence.
Cultural Context
In German, using the correct pronoun is essential for clear communication. Therefore, understanding and using "ihn" appropriately is important when speaking or writing in German.
Example Sentences
- Sie sieht ihn. (She sees him.)
- Ich kenne ihn gut. (I know him well.)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning and usage of "ihn," you can associate it with the English word "him" as they have a similar function in a sentence.
Additional Vocabulary
- Related Words: mich (me), dich (you - informal singular), sie (her), es (it)
- Antonym: sie (she)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
As "ihn" is a pronoun, it does not have a gender or plural form.
Conjugation (for verbs)
As a pronoun, "ihn" does not have a conjugation for verbs.