Preis
Meaning and Usage
"Preis" in German means "price" or "prize" depending on the context. It is used to refer to the cost of goods or services or to denote an award or prize in a competition.
Linguistic Analysis
"Preis" originates from the Middle High German word "brîs" and has evolved to its present form in modern German. There are no prefixes or suffixes in the word "Preis."
Comparisons between German and English
"Preis" is similar to the English word "price" in terms of meaning but also can mean "prize." The word "prize" in English typically translates to "Gewinn" in German, but "Preis" can also be used in the context of winning an award or prize.
Cultural Context
In German-speaking countries, there is a strong cultural emphasis on quality and value for the price paid. Bargaining is not common in stores, and the price is usually fixed, especially in larger retail chains.
Example Sentences
- Der Preis für das Auto ist zu hoch. (The price for the car is too high.)
- Er hat den ersten Preis im Wettbewerb gewonnen. (He won the first prize in the competition.)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "Preis," think of it as the "price" you pay for something or the "prize" you receive for winning a competition.
Additional Vocabulary
- Synonyms: Kosten (costs), Gebühr (fee), Prämie (premium)
- Antonyms: kostenlos (free), umsonst (for nothing)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
Gender: Masculine Plural: die Preise
Conjugation (for verbs)
N/A