Strom
Meaning and Usage
"Strom" in German translates to "electricity" in English. It refers to the flow of electric charge, commonly used to power appliances, light homes, and operate machinery.
Linguistic Analysis
"Strom" is a masculine noun. It does not have a prefix or suffix. Its etymology can be traced back to the Old High German word "strom," which means "stream" or "current."
Comparisons between German and English
The German word "Strom" directly corresponds to the English word "electricity" in both meaning and usage.
Cultural Context
Germany is known for its high emphasis on renewable energy sources, and discussions related to "Strom" often include topics such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
Example Sentences
- Die Fabrik benötigt viel Strom, um zu funktionieren. (The factory needs a lot of electricity to operate.)
- Mein Handy-Akku ist leer, hast du Strom, den ich benutzen kann? (My phone battery is dead, do you have electricity I can use?)
Memory Tips
Associate "Strom" with the image of electrical current flowing like a stream, connecting the idea of "flow" to electricity.
Additional Vocabulary
- die Elektrizität (electricity)
- der Stromverbrauch (electric power consumption)
- die Stromrechnung (electricity bill)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
- Gender: masculine
- Plural: die Ströme
Conjugation (for verbs)
N/A