Krieg
Meaning and Usage
"Krieg" in German translates to "war" in English. The word is used to refer to an armed conflict between countries or different groups within a country.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "Krieg" does not have any visible prefixes or suffixes. It comes from the Middle High German "kriec," which ultimately has its origins in Old High German "chreg," and is related to the Old Saxon "kriuwi" and Old Norse "krig."
Comparisons between German and English
The word "Krieg" has a direct and straightforward translation to "war" in English, and both words share a common Indo-European root.
Cultural Context
"Krieg" holds significant historical and cultural connotations in Germany, given the country's involvement in major wars and its impact on the nation's history.
Example Sentences
- Der Krieg dauerte viele Jahre. (The war lasted for many years.)
- Die Auswirkungen des Krieges sind verheerend. (The effects of the war are devastating.)
Memory Tips
Associate "Krieg" with the concept of "conflict" or "strife" to remember its meaning.
Additional Vocabulary
- Frieden (peace)
- Militär (military)
- Kampf (battle/struggle)
Gender and Plural
Noun: der Krieg (masculine); die Kriege (plural)
Conjugation
Not applicable, as "Krieg" is a noun and does not have a conjugated form.