sind
Meaning and Usage
- sind = are
Common Usage:
- "Sie sind glücklich." = "They are happy."
- "Die Blumen sind schön." = "The flowers are beautiful."
Linguistic Analysis
"Sind" is the present tense form of the verb "sein" (to be) for the third person plural (they). It has its roots in Old High German and Middle High German.
Comparisons between German and English
The word "sind" translates to "are" in English, representing the present tense form of the verb "to be" for the third person plural.
Cultural Context
The use of "sind" is crucial for expressing states, qualities, or conditions of a group or collective entity in German.
Example Sentences
- "Wir sind hier." = "We are here."
- "Die Bücher sind interessant." = "The books are interesting."
Memory Tips
Associate "sind" with the English word "are" to remember its meaning and usage.
Additional Vocabulary
Related words: seid (are - informal), ist (is), waren (were), gewesen (been)