pünktlich
Meaning and Usage
Pünktlich means "punctual" or "on time" in English. It is used to describe someone or something that arrives or is ready at the specified time.
Linguistic Analysis
"Pünktlich" is an adjective in German. It is formed by adding the suffix "-lich" (meaning "like" or "having the quality of") to the root "pünkt" (related to "punctum," Latin for "point"). The word has its origins in Middle High German.
Comparisons between German and English
The German word "pünktlich" shares a similar meaning with its English equivalent "punctual."
Cultural Context
Punctuality is highly valued in German culture, and being "pünktlich" is considered a sign of respect for others' time.
Example Sentences
- Der Zug ist immer pünktlich. (The train is always on time.)
- Sie ist immer pünktlich zur Arbeit gekommen. (She has always come to work on time.)
Memory Tips
Associate "pünktlich" with the English word "punctual," as they share similar sounds and meanings.
Additional Vocabulary
- Synonyms: rechtzeitig (timely), termingerecht (according to schedule)
- Antonyms: verspätet (late), unpünktlich (non-punctual)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
N/A
Conjugation (for verbs)
N/A