nur
Meaning and Usage
"Nur" means "only" or "just" in German and is used to emphasize the exclusivity or limitation of something.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "nur" doesn't have any prefixes or suffixes. It comes from the Middle High German word "niur."
Comparisons between German and English
Similar to English, "nur" directly translates to "only" or "just." The usage and function of the word are also comparable in both languages.
Cultural Context
"Nur" is commonly used to convey restriction, limitation, or exclusivity in various contexts, such as shopping, scheduling, or expressing preferences.
Example Sentences
- Ich habe nur zwei Äpfel. (I only have two apples.)
- Wir machen das nur für dich. (We're doing this just for you.)
Memory Tips
Think of "nur" as "only" in English with the same meaning.
Additional Vocabulary
Synonyms: allein (solely), lediglich (merely) Antonyms: mehr (more), auch (also)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
Not applicable (adverb)