der Gruß
Meaning and Usage
The German word "der Gruß" translates to "greeting" in English. It refers to a friendly message or act that expresses goodwill, such as saying "hello" or "goodbye" to someone.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "Gruß" is a masculine noun with the plural form "die Grüße." It does not have any distinct prefixes or suffixes. Its etymology can be traced back to the Old High German word "gruoz" and the Proto-Germanic word "grōtijan."
Comparisons between German and English
The word "Gruß" is similar to the English word "greeting," both referring to a friendly salutation or message.
Cultural Context
In German culture, greetings play an important role in social interactions. It is customary to greet people with a handshake, especially in formal settings.
Example Sentences
- Kannst du ihm meinen herzlichen Gruß ausrichten? (Can you give him my warm regards?)
- Bei ihrer Ankunft erhielten sie freundliche Grüße von den Nachbarn. (Upon their arrival, they received friendly greetings from the neighbors.)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "der Gruß," think of it as a friendly "greeting" to someone.
Additional Vocabulary
- die Begrüßung (greeting)
- grüßen (to greet)
- der Willkommensgruß (welcome greeting)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
- Gender: masculine
- Plural: die Grüße
Conjugation (for verbs)
N/A