ausländisch
Meaning and Usage
"Ausländisch" in German means "foreign" or "foreigner." It is used to describe something or someone that is from a foreign country or has characteristics of a foreign origin.
Linguistic Analysis
The word "ausländisch" is formed by the prefix "aus-" (meaning "out" or "from") and "ländisch" (related to "Land," meaning "country"). Therefore, "ausländisch" literally means "from another country."
Comparisons between German and English
The German word "ausländisch" is similar in meaning to the English word "foreign" but is specifically used to refer to something or someone from a different country.
Cultural Context
The word "ausländisch" is often used in the context of discussing diversity, multiculturalism, and international relations.
Example Sentences
- Der ausländische Student lernt Deutsch. (The foreign student is learning German.)
- Ihr Akzent klingt ausländisch. (Her accent sounds foreign.)
Memory Tips
To remember the meaning of "ausländisch," think of the prefix "aus-" as "aus" (out or from) and "ländisch" as "land," which can help to remember that it refers to something or someone from another country.
Additional Vocabulary
- Synonyms: fremd (foreign), international (international)
- Antonyms: einheimisch (local), heimisch (domestic)
Gender and Plural (for nouns)
"Ausländisch" is an adjective and does not have a specific gender or plural form.
Conjugation (for verbs)
As "ausländisch" is an adjective, it does not have a verb form or conjugation.